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  1. To build machine learning predictive models for surgical risk assessment of extracapsular extension (ECE) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) before radical prostatectomy; and to compare the use of decision...

    Authors: Adalgisa Guerra, Matthew R. Orton, Helen Wang, Marianna Konidari, Kris Maes, Nickolas K. Papanikolaou and Dow Mu Koh
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:24
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  2. The detection of local recurrence for prostate cancer (PCa) patients following radical prostatectomy (RP) is challenging and can influence the treatment plan. Our aim was to construct and verify machine learni...

    Authors: Chenhan Hu, Xiaomeng Qiao, Chunhong Hu, Changhao Cao, Ximing Wang and Jie Bao
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:23
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  3. Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) has emerged as a valuable tool for cancer detection. This study evaluated the prevalence rates of cancer in asymptomatic individuals undergoing WB-MRI according t...

    Authors: Yong-Sin Hu, Chia-An Wu, Dao-Chen Lin, Po-Wei Lin, Han-Jui Lee, Lo-Yi Lin and Chung-Jung Lin
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:22
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  4. I-131 treatment (RAI) decision relies heavily on serum thyroglobulin (Tg) levels, as higher Tg levels are assumed to be correlated with higher I-131 uptake. Tg elevation, negative iodine scintigraphy (TENIS) d...

    Authors: Sang Hyun Hwang, KwanHyeong Jo, Jongtae Cha, Chun Goo Kang, Jiyoung Wang, Hojin Cho, Won Jun Kang and Arthur Cho
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:21
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  5. The present study utilized extracted computed tomography radiomics features to classify the gross tumor volume and normal liver tissue in hepatocellular carcinoma by mainstream machine learning methods, aiming...

    Authors: Huai-wen Zhang, De-long Huang, Yi-ren Wang, Hao-shu Zhong and Hao-wen Pang
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:20
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  7. Vascular features are not commonly used to evaluate thyroid nodules by conventional ultrasound due to the low sensitivity. Superb Microvascular Imaging (SMI) is a new ultrasonic Doppler technology that special...

    Authors: Wanying Li, Luying Gao, Yiyan Du, Ying Wang, Xiao Yang, Hongyan Wang and Jianchu Li
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:18
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  8. American College of Radiology (ACR) Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS, TR) 4 and 5 thyroid nodules (TNs) demonstrate much more complicated and overlapping risk characteristics than TR1-3 and h...

    Authors: Jia-Yu Ren, Wen-Zhi Lv, Liang Wang, Wei Zhang, Ying-Ying Ma, Yong-Zhen Huang, Yue-Xiang Peng, Jian-Jun Lin and Xin-Wu Cui
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:17
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  9. More than 40% of patients with resectable esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC) achieve pathological complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT), who have favorable prognosis and may be...

    Authors: Yunsong Liu, Yi Wang, Xin Wang, Liyan Xue, Huan Zhang, Zeliang Ma, Heping Deng, Zhaoyang Yang, Xujie Sun, Yu Men, Feng Ye, Kuo Men, Jianjun Qin, Nan Bi, Qifeng Wang and Zhouguang Hui
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:16
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  11. Classifying and characterizing pulmonary lesions are critical for clinical decision-making process to identify optimal therapeutic strategies. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a radiomics ...

    Authors: Jiaxuan Zhou, Yu Wen, Ruolin Ding, Jieqiong Liu, Hanzhen Fang, Xinchun Li, Kangyan Zhao and Qi Wan
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:14
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  12. To develop a nomogram using pretreatment ultrasound (US) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) to predict the clinical response of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in patients with borderline resectable pancre...

    Authors: Xiaoyi Yan, Xianshui Fu, Yang Gui, Xueqi Chen, Yuejuan Cheng, Menghua Dai, Weibin Wang, Mengsu Xiao, Li Tan, Jing Zhang, Yuming Shao, Huanyu Wang, Xiaoyan Chang and Ke Lv
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:13
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  13. Limited data exist on the optimal postoperative surveillance protocol for high-grade soft tissue sarcoma, particularly regarding the optimal imaging modality and imaging interval for detecting local recurrence...

    Authors: Ho Young Park, Hye Won Chung, Min A Yoon, Choong Guen Chee, Wanlim Kim and Jong-Seok Lee
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:12
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  14. Esophagectomy is the main treatment for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), and patients with histopathologically negative margins still have a relatively higher recurrence rate. Contrast-enhanced CT (C...

    Authors: Dan Gao, Bang-guo Tan, Xiao-qian Chen, Chuanqinyuan Zhou, Jing Ou, Wen-wen Guo, Hai-ying Zhou, Rui Li, Xiao-ming Zhang and Tian-wu Chen
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:11
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  15. To evaluate the effect of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) on dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) quantitative parameters of cervical lymph nodes (LNs) in patients with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), and its e...

    Authors: Di Geng, Yan Zhou, Ting Shang, Guo-Yi Su, Shu-shen Lin, Yan Si, Fei-Yun Wu and Xiao-Quan Xu
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:10
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  16. The value of bleeding prophylaxis and anticoagulation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and macrovascular tumour invasion (MVI) is unclear. We evaluated the impact of anticoagulation on thrombosi...

    Authors: Lorenz Balcar, Arpad Mrekva, Bernhard Scheiner, Katharina Pomej, Tobias Meischl, Mattias Mandorfer, Thomas Reiberger, Michael Trauner, Dietmar Tamandl and Matthias Pinter
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:9
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  17. In solid-predominantly invasive lung adenocarcinoma (SPILAC), occult lymph node metastasis (OLNM) is pivotal for determining treatment strategies. This study seeks to develop and validate a fusion model combin...

    Authors: Weiwei Tian, Qinqin Yan, Xinyu Huang, Rui Feng, Fei Shan, Daoying Geng and Zhiyong Zhang
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:8
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  18. Ultrasound (US) has been widely used in screening and differential diagnosis of gallbladder wall thickening (GWT). However, the sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing wall-thickening type gallbladder cance...

    Authors: Lianhua Zhu, Nan Li, Yaqiong Zhu, Peng Han, Bo Jiang, Miao Li, Yukun Luo, Dirk-André Clevert and Xiang Fei
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:7
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  19. To use clinical, radiographic, and CT radiomics features to develop and validate a preoperative prediction model for the early recurrence of pancreatic cancer.

    Authors: Jeong Hyun Lee, Jaeseung Shin, Ji Hye Min, Woo Kyoung Jeong, Honsoul Kim, Seo-Youn Choi, Jisun Lee, Sungjun Hong and Kyunga Kim
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:6
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  20. To determine whether histogram analysis based on unenhanced CT can play a role in the differential diagnosis of thymoma and lymphoma from thymic hyperplasia and cyst (mean CT attenuation > 10 HU).

    Authors: Ming Liu, Yang Zhang and Li-Heng Liu
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:5
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  21. Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is pivotal for treating small malignant liver tumors, but tumors often remain inconspicuous on B-mode ultrasound (US). This study evaluates the potential of CEUS-CT/M...

    Authors: Yuna Lee, Jeong Hee Yoon, Seungchul Han, Ijin Joo and Jeong Min Lee
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:4
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  22. Gliomas present a significant economic burden and patient management challenge. The 2021 WHO classification incorporates molecular parameters, which guide treatment decisions. However, acquiring these molecula...

    Authors: Nurhuda Hendra Setyawan, Lina Choridah, Hanung Adi Nugroho, Rusdy Ghazali Malueka and Ery Kus Dwianingsih
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:3
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  23. Commercialized total-body PET scanners can provide high-quality images due to its ultra-high sensitivity. We compared the dynamic, regular static, and delayed 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) scans to detect lesio...

    Authors: Yaping Wu, Fangfang Fu, Nan Meng, Zhenguo Wang, Xiaochen Li, Yan Bai, Yun Zhou, Dong Liang, Hairong Zheng, Yongfeng Yang, Meiyun Wang and Tao Sun
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:2
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  24. Brain metastasis (BM) is most common in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This study aims to enhance BM risk prediction within three years for advanced NSCLC patients by using a deep learning-based ...

    Authors: Jing Gong, Ting Wang, Zezhou Wang, Xiao Chu, Tingdan Hu, Menglei Li, Weijun Peng, Feng Feng, Tong Tong and Yajia Gu
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2024 24:1
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  25. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are proposed as a replacement of the first reader in double reading within mammography screening. We aimed to assess cancer detection accuracy of an AI system in a Danish s...

    Authors: Mohammad Talal Elhakim, Sarah Wordenskjold Stougaard, Ole Graumann, Mads Nielsen, Kristina Lång, Oke Gerke, Lisbet Brønsro Larsen and Benjamin Schnack Brandt Rasmussen
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:127
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  26. To assess the resectability of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the evaluation of tumor vascular contact holds paramount significance. This study aimed to compare the image quality and diagnostic perfo...

    Authors: Dong Ho Lee, Seung Soo Lee, Jeong Min Lee, Jin-Young Choi, Chang Hee Lee, Hong Il Ha, Bo-Kyeong Kang, Mi Hye Yu, Won Chang and Sae Jin Park
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:126
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  27. This study seeks to assess the utility of T1 and T2 mapping in distinguishing metastatic lymph nodes from reactive lymphadenopathy in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), using diffusio...

    Authors: Jiangming Qu, Boju Pan, Tong Su, Yu Chen, Tao Zhang, Xingming Chen, Xiaoli Zhu, Zhentan Xu, Tianjiao Wang, Jinxia Zhu, Zhuhua Zhang, Feng Feng and Zhengyu Jin
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:125
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  28. The presence of mediastinal lymph node metastasis is important because it is related to the treatment and prognosis of lung cancer. Although prevalently used, evaluation of lymph nodes is not always reliable. ...

    Authors: Kazuto Sugai, Yasuharu Sekine, Tomoyuki Kawamura, Takahiro Yanagihara, Yusuke Saeki, Shinsuke Kitazawa, Naohiro Kobayashi, Shinji Kikuchi, Yukinobu Goto, Hideo Ichimura and Yukio Sato
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:124
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  29. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a relatively common type of cancer in Southern China, with local recurrence or distant metastases even after radical treatment; consequently, it is critical to identify the pa...

    Authors: Jie Ma, Rong Zhao, Yu-Lan Wu, Yang Liu, Guan-Qiao Jin and Dan-Ke Su
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:123
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  30. This study was designed to perform a comparative analysis between endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and double contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (DCEUS) for the preoperative diagnosis of gastric stromal tumors ...

    Authors: Huiliao He, Tingting Tang, Xiaohua Wang, Lingling Zhou and Liang Wang
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:122
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  31. Bone biopsies in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients can be challenging. This study’s objective was to prospectively validate a multiparametric bone MRI (mpBMRI) algorithm to facilit...

    Authors: Ricardo Donners, Ines Figueiredo, Daniel Westaby, Dow-Mu Koh, Nina Tunariu, Suzanne Carreira, Johann S. de Bono and Nicos Fotiadis
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:121
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  32. Accurate detection of cervical esophagus invasion (CEI) in HPSCC is challenging but crucial. We aimed to investigate the value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based radiomics for detecting CEI in patients ...

    Authors: Meng Qi, Yan Sha, Duo Zhang and Jiliang Ren
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:120
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  33. A recent randomised trial demonstrated [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography in combination with low-dose CT (FDG-PET/CT), compared to standard of care computed tomography (CT) imaging, positively ...

    Authors: Michelle Tew, Abby P. Douglas, Jeff Szer, Ashish Bajel, Simon J. Harrison, Shio Yen Tio, Leon J. Worth, Rodney J. Hicks, David Ritchie, Monica A. Slavin, Karin A. Thursky and Kim Dalziel
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:119
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  34. Postsurgical recurrence is of great concern for papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). We aim to investigate the value of computed tomography (CT)-based radiomics features and conventional clinical factors in pred...

    Authors: Haijun Xu, Wenli Wu, Yanfeng Zhao, Zhou Liu, Dan Bao, Lin Li, Meng Lin, Ya Zhang, Xinming Zhao and Dehong Luo
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:118
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  35. The consistency of meningiomas is critical to determine surgical planning and has a significant impact on surgical outcomes. Our aim was to compare mono-exponential, bi-exponential and stretched exponential MR...

    Authors: Lingmin Zheng, Peirong Jiang, Danjie Lin, Xiaodan Chen, Tianjin Zhong, Rufei Zhang, Jing Chen, Yang Song, Yunjing Xue and Lin Lin
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:117
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  36. The correlation between the preoperative splenic area measured on CT scans and the overall survival (OS) of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients remains unclear.

    Authors: Mengmei Liu, Guanghong Yan, Yanli Li, Ruiming You, Lizhu Liu, Dafu Zhang, Guangjun Yang, Xingxiang Dong, Yingying Ding, Shan Yan, Dingyun You and Zhenhui Li
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:116
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  37. We aim to compare the differences in growth characteristics between part-solid and solid lung adenocarcinoma, and to investigate the value of volume doubling time (VDT) or mass doubling time (MDT) in predictin...

    Authors: Mengxi Liu, Junhao Mu, Feipeng Song, Xiangling Liu, Weiwei Jing and Fajin Lv
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:115
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  38. This study aimed to elucidate the impact of effective diffusion time setting on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC)-based differentiation between primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSLs) and glioblas...

    Authors: Kiyohisa Kamimura, Tsubasa Nakano, Tomohito Hasegawa, Masanori Nakajo, Chihiro Yamada, Yoshiki Kamimura, Kentaro Akune, Fumitaka Ejima, Takuro Ayukawa, Hiroaki Nagano, Koji Takumi, Masatoyo Nakajo, Nayuta Higa, Hajime Yonezawa, Ryosuke Hanaya, Mari Kirishima…
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:114
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  39. To assess the effect of preoperative MRI with standardized Prostate Imaging–Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) assessment on pathological outcomes in prostate cancer (PCa) patients who underwent radical prost...

    Authors: Qianyu Peng, Lili Xu, Gumuyang Zhang, Daming Zhang, Jiahui Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Xin Bai, Li Chen, Zhengyu Jin and Hao Sun
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:113
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  42. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) before radical cystectomy is standard of care in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Response assessment after NAC is important but suboptimal using CT. We asses...

    Authors: Sungmin Woo, Anton S. Becker, Jeeban P. Das, Soleen Ghafoor, Yuki Arita, Nicole Benfante, Natalie Gangai, Min Yuen Teo, Alvin C. Goh and Hebert A. Vargas
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:110
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  43. To investigate the value of [18F]FDG-PET/MRI in predicting treatment response and survival in patients with primary M0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

    Authors: Yin-Kai Chao, Chun-Bi Chang, Yu-Chuan Chang, Sheng-Chieh Chan, Chien-Hung Chiu, Shu-Hang Ng, Jason Chia-Hsun Hsieh and Jen-Hung Wang
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:109
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  44. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET/CT is a highly regarded radionuclide imaging modality for prostate cancer (PCa). This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT in de...

    Authors: Liang Luo, Anqi Zheng, Ruxi Chang, Yunxuan Li, Jungang Gao, Zhuonan Wang and Xiaoyi Duan
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:108
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  45. The glymphatic system actively exchanges cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and interstitial fluid (ISF) to eliminate toxic interstitial waste solutes from the brain parenchyma. Impairment of the glymphatic system has ...

    Authors: Jasleen Kaur, Guangliang Ding, Li Zhang, Yong Lu, Hao Luo, Lian Li, Edward Boyd, Qingjiang Li, Min Wei, Zhenggang Zhang, Michael Chopp and Quan Jiang
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:107
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  46. Fluorine 18 (18F) fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has limitations in staging hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The recently introduced 18F-labeled fibroblast-activ...

    Authors: Jing Zhang, Shuqin Jiang, Mengsi Li, Haibao Xue, Xi Zhong, Shuyi Li, Hao Peng, Jiuceng Liang, Zhidong Liu, Songquan Rao, Haipeng Chen, Zewen Cao, Yuanfeng Gong, Guoshuo Chen, Rusen Zhang and Linqi Zhang
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:106
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  47. The anatomical infiltrated brain area and the boundaries of gliomas have a significant impact on clinical decision making and available treatment options. Identifying glioma-infiltrated brain areas and delinea...

    Authors: Yin Li, Kaiyi Zheng, Shuang Li, Yongju Yi, Min Li, Yufan Ren, Congyue Guo, Liming Zhong, Wei Yang, Xinming Li and Lin Yao
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:105
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  48. F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) is useful in multiple myeloma (MM) for initial workup and treatment response evaluation. Herein, we evaluated the prognosti...

    Authors: Hyunjong Lee, Seung Hyup Hyun, Young Seok Cho, Seung Hwan Moon, Joon Young Choi, Kihyun Kim and Kyung-Han Lee
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:104
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  49. This study aims to develop a model based on intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics from fat-suppressed T2-weighted(FS-T2WI) images to predict the histopathological grade of soft tissue sarcoma (STS).

    Authors: Liyuan Zhang, Yang Yang, Ting Wang, Xi Chen, Mingyue Tang, Junnan Deng, Zhen Cai and Wei Cui
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:103
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  50. Accurate response parameters are important for patients with brain metastasis (BM) undergoing clinical trials using immunotherapy, considering poorly defined enhancement and variable responses. This study inve...

    Authors: Yun Hwa Roh, Ji Eun Park, Sora Kang, Shinkyo Yoon, Sang-We Kim and Ho Sung Kim
    Citation: Cancer Imaging 2023 23:102
    Content type: Research article Published on:

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Cancer Imaging

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