| Standard group (n = 25) | RPP group (n = 27) | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
iDose reconstruction (A) | 50-keV reconstruction (B) | DL iodine-boosting reconstruction (C) | (A) vs. (B) | (A) vs. (C) | |
Arterial phase | |||||
Qualitative image noise | 3.51 ± 0.30 (3.00, 4.00) | 3.93 ± 0.45 (2.50, 4.75) | 3.89 ± 0.42 (2.50, 4.75) | < 0.001 | 0.001 |
Quantitative image noise | 10.4 ± 1.71 (6.13, 13.04) | 8.66 ± 1.28 (6.20, 11.42) | 7.74 ± 0.95 (6.26, 10.01) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Image contrast | 3.09 ± 0.43 (2.25, 4.00) | 3.60 ± 0.65 (1.75, 4.50) | 3.75 ± 0.60 (1.75, 4.50) | 0.002 | < 0.001 |
SNR of aorta | 33.63 ± 8.45 (20.66, 59.60) | 57.09 ± 14.29 (24.81, 78.55) | 67.45 ± 17.66 (26.34, 100.75) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Image texture | 4.48 ± 0.35 (3.75, 5.00) | 4.06 ± 0.32 (3.50, 4.50) | 3.56 ± 0.53 (3.50, 4.50) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Overall image quality | 3.20 ± 0.47 (2.25, 4.00) | 3.88 ± 0.58 (2.25, 4.75) | 3.57 ± 0.56 (2.25, 4.50) | < 0.001 | 0.012 |
Portal venous phase | |||||
Qualitative image noise | 3.60 ± 0.26 (3.25, 4.25) | 4.12 ± 0.29 (3.50, 4.75) | 3.98 ± 0.27 (3.25, 4.50) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Quantitative image noise | 11.22 ± 1.56 (7.99, 14.85) | 9.13 ± 1.76 (6.65, 13.40) | 8.04 ± 1.05 (6.61, 11.04) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Image contrast | 3.21 ± 0.31 (2.75, 4.00) | 4.01 ± 0.49 (2.25, 4.75) | 3.86 ± 0.42 (3.25, 4.75) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
SNR of portal vein | 15.90 ± 3.16 (9.99, 24.0) | 24.71 ± 5.70 (15.11, 36.54) | 29.29 ± 6.30 (19.15, 43.83) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
SNR of liver | 10.23 ± 2.06 (6.50, 15.42) | 14.61 ± 3.39 (6.60, 21.33) | 14.61 ± 3.39 (6.60, 21.33) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
CNR of liver | 5.66 ± 1.75 (2.56, 9.31) | 10.11 ± 3.01 (5.56, 15.21) | 12.34 ± 3.19 (5.29, 19.45) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Image texture | 4.47 ± 0.31 (3.75, 5.00) | 4.09 ± 0.23 (3.75, 4.50) | 3.50 ± 0.42 (3.00, 4.50) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Overall image quality | 3.44 ± 0.36 (2.75, 4.25) | 4.16 ± 0.35 (3.25, 4.75) | 3.63 ± 0.44 (3.00, 4.50) | < 0.001 | 0.095 |