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Table 4 Results of the training cohort. KNN-based lung nodule classification with 5-fold cross validation using different combinations of CI- and iodine-derived texture features

From: Texture analysis of iodine maps and conventional images for k-nearest neighbor classification of benign and metastatic lung nodules

 

Accuracy

F1 / Dice

Sensitivity

Specificity

4 best CI-derived features

0.87 ± 0.03

0.91 ± 0.02

0.94 ± 0.03

0.69 ± 0.06

4 best CI-derived features + EntropyIM

0.86 ± 0.04

0.90 ± 0.03

0.95 ± 0.04

0.65 ± 0.05

All CI-derived features

0.86 ± 0.02

0.91 ± 0.02

0.95 ± 0.02

0.64 ± 0.07

All iodine-derived features

0.73 ± 0.02

0.83 ± 0.02

0.92 ± 0.04

0.28 ± 0.08

All CI-derived features + EntropyIM

0.86 ± 0.02

0.90 ± 0.02

0.96 ± 0.01

0.61 ± 0.08

All features

0.83 ± 0.06

0.89 ± 0.04

0.95 ± 0.03

0.56 ± 0.12