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Table 2 Comparison of subjective CT findings between two lesions n (%)

From: Gastric heterotopic pancreas and stromal tumors smaller than 3 cm in diameter: clinical and computed tomography findings

CT findings

HP masses (n = 50)

STs (n = 50)

P Value

Location

< 0.001a

 The upper part

2 (4)

38 (76)

 The middle part

15 (30)

8 (16)

 The lower part

33 (66)

4 (8)

Border

< 0.001a

 Well defined

22 (44)

45 (90)

 Ill defined

28 (56)

5 (10)

Contour

< 0.001a

 Round

4 (8)

21 (42)

 Ovoid

24 (48)

23 (46)

 Hill-like

10 (20)

4 (8)

 Flat

10 (20)

1 (2)

 Irregular shape

3 (6)

1 (2)

Growth pattern

0.203

 Endo-luminal

38 (76)

35 (70)

 Exo-luminal

7 (14)

4 (8)

 Mixed

5 (10)

11 (22)

Enhancement pattern

0.084

 Homogeneous

46 (92)

40 (80)

 Heterogeneous

4 (8)

10 (20)

Peak enhancement phase

0.236

 Venous phase

43 (86)

48 (96)

 Arterial phase

2 (4)

0

 Both

5 (10)

2 (4)

Enhancement grade

0.003a

 Marked

31 (62)

14 (28)

 Moderate

15 (30)

29 (58)

 Mild

4 (8)

7 (14)

Central umbilication

3 (6)

0

0.241

Prominent enhancement of overlying mucosa

5 (10)

0

0.066

Multiple lesions

1 (2)

0

0.500

Ulceration

0

4 (8)

0.126

Calcification

0

5 (10)

0.066

  1. aP < 0.05. Calculated with χ2 test