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Table 3 C-indices (95% confidence interval) for the prediction of pathologic complete response by metabolic response in TN and HER2-positive breast cancer

From: Additional value of 18F-FDG PET/CT response evaluation in axillary nodes during neoadjuvant therapy for triple-negative and HER2-positive breast cancer

 

Pathologic complete response

Breast

Axilla

Total

TN: ΔSUVmax PET1-PET3

 Breast

0.85 (0.72 – 0.98)

0.83 (0.69 – 0.98)

0.82 (0.66 – 0.98)

 Axilla

0.82 (0.68 – 0.95)

0.82 (0.68 – 0.97)

0.83 (0.67 – 0.98)

 Breast + axilla

0.86 (0.74 – 0.98)

0.86 (0.72 – 0.99)

0.85 (0.69 – 1.00)

p-value*

0.78

0.60

0.63

HER2-positive: SUVmax PET2

 Breast

0.62 (0.44 – 0.81)

0.65 (0.47 – 0.84)

0.64 (0.47 – 0.81)

 Axilla

0.68 (0.52 – 0.84)

0.77 (0.62 – 0.92)

0.67 (0.51 - 0.83)

 Breast + axilla

0.72 (0.56 – 0.89)

0.78 (0.63 – 0.92)

0.72 (0.57 – 0.88)

p-value*

0.11

0.06

0.06

  1. * p-value for the improvement in c-index by the addition of metabolic response in the axilla