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Table 1 Patient (n = 30) and tumor (n = 32) characteristics

From: Intraoperative MRI-derived volumetric ablation margins and initial correlation with local outcome after MRI-guided cryoablation of renal tumors

 

No (%), mean ± standard deviation (SD) or median (range)

Age (years)

69 (38–83)

Sex

 Male

20 (66.6)

 Female

10 (33.4)

ASA classification

 II

17 (56.6)

 III

13 (43.4)

Maximal tumor diameter (mm)

31.3 ± 9.4

Tumor side

 Left

16 (50.0)

 Right

16 (50.0)

Tumor location

 Upper pole

7 (21.9)

 Interpolar

11 (34.4)

 Lower pole

14 (43.7)

Tumor site

 Anterior

13 (40.6)

 Posterior

19 (59.4)

Histologic subtype

 Clear-cell RCC

14 (43.7)

 Papillary RCC

3 (9.4)

 Chromophobe RCC

2 (6.3)

 Oncocytoma or mixed oncocytoma/chromophobe RCC

1 (3.1)

 Inconclusive biopsy

7 (21.9)

 No histopathology

5 (15.6)

Prior cryoablation

 First ablation

31 (96.9)

 Re-ablation

1 (3.1)

RENAL score

 4–6 (low)

20 (62.5)

 7–9 (moderate)

11 (34.4)

 10–12 (high)

1 (3.1)

  1. ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists