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Table 4 Image quality analysis between the combined rigid two-channel phased-array endorectal coil and an external phased-array coil (ERC-PAC) and the external PAC datasets for 2 independent observers. Mean and standard deviation for each image quality parameter are shown and significant values are highlighted in bold

From: Prostate MRI using a rigid two-channel phased-array endorectal coil: comparison with phased array coil acquisition at 3 T

 

Feature

Observer 1

Observer 2

PAC

ERC-PAC

p

PAC

ERC-PAC

p

T2WI

Sharpness/detail

3.7 ± 0.6

4.1 ± 0.9

0.03

3.7 ± 1.0

3.7 ± 0.9

0.95

Motion

3.7 ± 0.7

4.0 ± 0.8

0.07

3.4 ± 0.9

3.4 ± 0.7

0.95

Overall Quality

3.6 ± 0.7

4.0 ± 0.8

0.03

3.5 ± 0.9

3.5 ± 0.8

0.89

DWI low b-value (b50)

Sharpness/detail

3.8 ± 0.4

4.0 ± 0.4

0.17

4.0 ± 0.5

3.8 ± 0.6

0.34

Motion

3.8 ± 0.4

4.0 ± 0.4

0.23

4.0 ± 0.3

3.8 ± 0.7

0.27

Distortion

3.9 ± 0.4

4.0 ± 0.4

0.30

3.9 ± 0.5

3.5 ± 0.7

0.02

Ghosting/susceptibility

3.9 ± 0.3

4.0 ± 0.4

0.45

4.3 ± 0.7

3.9 ± 0.9

0.02

Overall quality

3.9 ± 0.3

4.0 ± 0.4

0.13

3.9 ± 0.3

3.7 ± 0.6

0.05

DWI high b-value (b2000)

Sharpness/detail

3.8 ± 0.4

4.1 ± 0.6

0.05

2.8 ± 0.7

3.5 ± 0.7

<0.001

Motion

3.8 ± 0.4

4.1 ± 0.5

0.02

2.9 ± 0.6

3.4 ± 0.7

0.02

Distortion

3.8 ± 0.5

4.1 ± 0.5

0.01

3.2 ± 0.7

3.4 ± 0.8

0.59

Ghosting/susceptibility

3.8 ± 0.5

4.1 ± 0.5

0.01

3.5 ± 0.9

3.7 ± 0.9

0.63

Overall quality

3.8 ± 0.4

4.1 ± 0.5

0.02

3.0 ± 0.7

3.4 ± 0.7

0.02

ADC

Sharpness/detail

3.7 ± 0.5

4.1 ± 0.5

0.01

3.6 ± 0.6

3.2 ± 0.6

0.01

Motion

3.8 ± 0.4

4.1 ± 0.5

0.01

3.6 ± 0.5

3.2 ± 0.7

0.02

Distortion

3.8 ± 0.5

4.1 ± 0.4

0.001

3.7 ± 0.5

3.4 ± 0.6

0.07

Ghosting/susceptibility

3.8 ± 0.5

4.1 ± 0.4

0.01

4.0 ± 0.6

3.5 ± 0.9

0.002

Overall quality

3.8 ± 0.5

4.1 ± 0.4

0.002

3.6 ± 0.5

3.2 ± 0.7

0.003

  1. Abbreviations: DWI Diffusion weighted imaging, ADC Apparent diffusion coefficient