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Table 3 Predictive performance of subjective findings, radiomics signature and radiomics nomogram models for differentiating lung adenocarcinomas and granulomatous lesions in patients with SCSNs

From: A CT-based radiomics nomogram for prediction of lung adenocarcinomas and granulomatous lesions in patient with solitary sub-centimeter solid nodules

 

Training set (n = 150)

External validation set (n = 64)

Subjective findings model

Radiomics signature

Radiomics nomogram

Subjective findings model

Radiomics signature

Radiomics nomogram

AUC (95% CI)

0.762 (0.686–0.828)

0.834 (0.764–0.889)

0.885 (0.823–0.931)

0.619 (0.489–0.738)

0.798 (0.679–0.888)

0.808 (0.690–0.896)

Sensitivity

0.831 (64/77)

0.766 (59/77)

0.727 (56/77)

0.657 (23/35)

0.714 (25/35)

0.714 (25/35)

Specificity

0.603 (44/73)

0.781 (57/73)

0.904 (66/73)

0.621 (18/29)

0.828 (24/29)

0.828 (24/29)

Accuracy

0.720 (108/150)

0.773 (116/150)

0.813 (122/150)

0.641 (41/64)

0.766 (49/64)

0.766 (49/64)

PPV

0.688 (64/93)

0.787 (59/75)

0.889 (56/63)

0.676 (23/34)

0.833 (25/30)

0.833 (25/30)

NPV

0.772 (44/57)

0.760 (57/75)

0.759 (66/87)

0.600 (18/30)

0.706 (24/34)

0.706 (24/34)

  1. Note. CI Confidence interval; AUC Area under curve; NPV Negative predictive value; PPV Positive predictive value. Numbers in the parentheses were used to calculate percentages. SCSNs Sub-centimeter solid nodules