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Table 1 Descriptive clinicopathologic characteristics of 60 patients with renal cell carcinoma and inferior vena cava tumor thrombus

From: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound in detecting wall invasion and differentiating bland from tumor thrombus during robot-assisted inferior vena cava thrombectomy for renal cell carcinoma

Characteristics

Results

Patients, n

60

Median age, yr (interquartile range)

59.5 (47.8–65.0)

Male/Female (n)

46/14

Mean body mass index, kg/m2 (range)

23.8 (17.6–30.5)

Affected kidney (n)

 Left

22

 Right

38

Mean tumor size, cm (range)

7.6 (3.2–15.6)

Clinical stage (n)

 T3aN0M0

5

 T3bN0M0

37

 T3bN0M1

9

 T3cN0M1

5

 T3bN0M1

4

IVC thrombus classification (n)

 Level I

22

 Level II

27

 Level III

6

 Level IV

5

Mean IVC thrombus length cm (range)

7.9 (4.7–13.6)

Presence of bland thrombus (n)

10

Superior bland thrombus (n)

4

Caudal bland thrombus (n)

6

Surgical strategy during IVC thrombectomy

 Incision of the IVC for thrombectomy (n)

51

 IVC Segmental transection (n)

9