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Fig. 3 | Cancer Imaging

Fig. 3

From: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound in detecting wall invasion and differentiating bland from tumor thrombus during robot-assisted inferior vena cava thrombectomy for renal cell carcinoma

Fig. 3

A 53-year-old male patient with a neoplasm of right kidney accompanied by IVC tumor thrombus. He underwent robotic-assisted IVC transection. a The tumor thrombus is contrast-enhanced; b the bland thrombus is not contrast-enhanced; c post-operative morphology shows the co-existence of tumor thrombus and bland thrombus; d post-operative pathology reveals the co-existence of tumor thrombus and bland thrombus

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