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Table 3 Univariable Cox regression analysis for associations between clinicopathologic characteristics and OS in the whole study cohort (n = 376)

From: Metabolic tumor burden on postsurgical PET/CT predicts survival of patients with gastric cancer

Variables

Number

HR

95% CI

P values

Age (years)

  ≥ 50

192 (51.1%)

1.019

0.799–1.300

0.877

  < 50a

184 (48.9%)

1.000

  

Gender

 Men

180 (47.9%)

0.993

0.778–1.267

0.955

 Womena

196 (52.1%)

1.000

Pathological type of primary tumor

 

 PAC/TAC

112 (29.8%)

1.122

0.797–1.579

0.509

 PDAC

180 (47.9%)

1.115

0.815–1.526

0.495

 SRC/MACa

84 (22.3%)

1.000

Lauren classifications

 

 Intestinal

130 (34.6%)

1.125

0.873–1.451

0.363

 Non-intestinala

246 (65.4%)

1.000

T stage of primary tumor

 

 T1

95 (25.3%)

1.005

0.611–1.654

0.984

 T2

112 (29.8%)

1.508

0.933–2.437

0.094

 T3

133 (35.4%)

1.515

0.946–2.428

0.084

 T4a

36 (9.6%)

1.000

Gastrectomy

 

 Total

178 (47.3%)

0.899

0.705–1.147

0.392

 Subtotala

198 (52.7%)

1.000

Lymphovascular invasion

 

 Yes

195 (51.9%)

1.482

1.159–1.895

0.002

 Noa

181 (48.1%)

1.000

Clinical restage

 

 Locoregional recurrence

140 (37.2%)

0.968

0.725–1.291

0.823

 Distant metastasis

96 (25.6%)

0.344

0.249–0.476

< 0.001

 Nonea

140 (37.2%)

1.000

Postsurgical adjuvant treatment

 

 Yes

220 (58.5%)

1.552

1.207–1.997

0.001

 Noa

156 (41.5%)

1.000

PET finding

 

 Positive

236 (62.8%)

2.850

2.161–3.758

< 0.001

 Negativea

140 (37.2%)

1.000

  1. Note. HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, PAC papillary adenocarcinoma, TAC tubular adenocarcinoma, PDAC poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, SRC signet-ring cell carcinoma, MRC mucinous adenocarcinoma, PET positron emission tomography. a, Reference group. Data in parentheses are percentages of corresponding variables