Parameters | Arterial phase | Venous phase | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low risk (n = 51) | Intermediate risk (n = 13) | High risk (n = 26) | p value | Low risk (n = 51) | Intermediate risk (n = 13) | High risk (n = 26) | p value | |
Mean attenuation (HU) | 90.51 ± 25.36 | 78.69 ± 25.13 | 63.59 ± 18.26‡ | < 0.001* | 93.14 ± 23.50 | 80.16 ± 19.60 | 69.38 ± 18.97‡ | < 0.001* |
10th percentile attenuation (HU) | 55.11 ± 26.59 | 39.40 ± 28.97 | 26.56 ± 18.70‡ | < 0.001* | 60.27 ± 26.88 | 44.50 ± 25.99 | 31.68 ± 21.17‡ | < 0.001* |
25th percentile attenuation (HU) | 71.42 ± 26.37 | 57.78 ± 26.63 | 43.53 ± 18.68‡ | < 0.001* | 76.00 ± 25.53 | 61.54 ± 22.73 | 49.69 ± 20.51‡ | < 0.001* |
50th percentile attenuation (HU) | 89.68 ± 25.96 | 78.07 ± 25.10 | 62.65 ± 18.87‡ | < 0.001* | 93.34 ± 23.16 | 80.56 ± 19.46 | 69.61 ± 19.36‡ | < 0.001* |
75th percentile attenuation (HU) | 108.99 ± 27.09 | 98.80 ± 24.46 | 82.83 ± 19.52‡ | < 0.001* | 110.36 ± 19.12 | 100.68 ± 16.03 | 87.62 ± 14.22‡ | < 0.001* |
90th percentile attenuation (HU) | 126.92 ± 28.80 | 118.41 ± 25.26 | 100.78 ± 20.59‡ | < 0.001* | 125.65 ± 23.14 | 115.57 ± 17.72 | 106.15 ± 19.91‡ | 0.001* |
Skewness | 0.15 ± 0.26 | 0.14 ± 0.17 | 0.22 ± 0.24 | 0.488 | −0.09 ± 0.23 | −0.06 ± 0.07 | 0.01 ± 0.28 | 0.272 |
Kurtosis | 3.16 ± 0.41 | 3.32 ± 0.21 | 3.35 ± 0.54 | 0.121 | 3.14 ± 0.50 | 3.09 ± 0.12 | 3.09 ± 0.40 | 0.909 |
Entropy | 6.08 ± 0.44 | 5.82 ± 0.36 | 5.48 ± 0.39†‡ | < 0.001* | 6.20 ± 0.37† | 5.93 ± 0.37 | 5.70 ± 0.340‡ | < 0.001* |