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Table 3 MRI characteristics of cHCC-CC and ICC

From: MRI features of combined hepatocellular- cholangiocarcinoma versus mass forming intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Parameter

cHCC-CC

Cholangiocarcinoma

P-value

T1 WI

   

 Hypointense

23

30

0.37

 Heterogeneous

9

5

0.136

 Isointense/not seen

1

3

0.375

T2 WI

   

 Homogenously intermediate/hyperintense

23

12

0.001

 Peripheral hyperintensity and central hypointensity

3

9

0.102

 Heterogeneous

7

14

0.15

 Isointense/not seen

0

3

0.99

Intralesional fat

2

0

0.124

Intralesional hemorrhage

4

1a

0.119

Capsular retractionb

3/23 (13%)

13/21 (62%)

< 0.001

Cirrhosis on imaging

23

0

< 0.001

Biliary dilatation

5

23

< 0.001

Tumor thrombus

3

0

0.058

  1. aThis patient had recently had a percutaneous biopsy
  2. bRecorded for lesions within 1 cm of the liver capsule