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Table 1 Clinical factors of the training and validation sets

From: A CT-based radiomics nomogram for predicting histologic grade and outcome in chondrosarcoma

Clinical factors

Training set (n = 139)

Validation set (n = 57)

Low-grade CS (n = 80)

High-grade CS (n = 59)

P

Low-grade CS (n = 33)

High-grade CS (n = 24)

Gender (M/F)

35/45

32/27

0.300

15/18

11/13

Age, year

50.180 ± 1.490

55.410 ± 1.920

0.010

49.820 ± 2.270

55.880 ± 3.350

Tumor size (mm)

56.140 ± 3.540

74.220 ± 5.110

<0.001

53.850 ± 7.130

72.190 ± 9.870

Tumor location

(long bone/non-long bone)

54/26

37/22

0.340

21/12

14/10

Tumor type (central/peripheral)

68/12

54/5

0.640

23/10

16/8

Depth of endosteal scalloping (Deep/Not deep)

33/47

46/13

<0.001

14/19

17/7

Entrapped fat (Yes/No)

6/74

1/58

0.090

2/31

0/24

Calcification (Yes/No)

76/4

50/9

0.100

30/3

22/2

Bone expansion (Yes/No)

53/27

47/12

0.310

21/12

13/11

Cortical destruction (Yes/No)

74/6

55/4

0.320

26/7

22/2

Active periostitis (Yes/No)

66/14

57/2

0.010

28/5

23/1

Soft tissue mass (Yes/No)

40/40

46/13

<0.001

17/16

18/6

  1. M: male; F: female; CS: chondrosarcoma; P: the P value of comparison between low-grade CS and high-grade CS in training set; Numerical data are presented as mean ± standard deviation, categorical data as numbers (n)